About Orange, Vermont


The Town of Orange finds itself at the junction of two landscapes. At once it is both traditional rural Vermont and the frontier of an expanding suburban front. It is a place where residents gaining their livelihood from the land are neighbor to those who commute 25 minutes to work each day. Positioned at the southern boundary of the 25,645 acre Groton State Forest and adjacent to Central Vermont's largest job centers, Orange is a community in transition. A consideration of the population density of surrounding towns illustrates the point well.

The three towns at Orange's northwest border (Barre Town, Barre City and Plainfield) constitute a population density of 327.02 persons per square mile. To the northeast, east, and south, Orange's four bordering towns (Corinth, Groton, Topsham, and Washington) sum to a population density of 20.93 persons per square mile. Orange itself displays a population density of 23.55 persons per square mile. So, while Orange shares the rural characteristics of neighboring towns to the northeast, east, and south, it is clearly subject to the forces of change which have impacted its more suburban neighbors to the north and west.

Dwellings are scattered sparsely throughout the Town. Two village centers exist, East Orange Village at the southeastern corner of Town, and Orange Village at the west and central edge of own. Route 302 is the Town's major thoroughfare, providing a transport route which bisects the Town on an east-west axis and hosts a number of residential and commercial structures.

 

Despite its rural nature and relatively small population, Orange is experiencing an extraordinary rate of growth. The population of Orange had declined steadily from more than 1,000 residents in the early to mid-1800s until 1960. In 1960, 430 people resided in Orange.

Today, 915 live within the Town's boundaries. The population growth of the last 30 years represents a 112.8% increase, more than a doubling of the population. The recent growth rate in Orange is far more than that of either the Central Vermont region or the state as a whole. In the same thirty years (1960-1990), Central Vermont's population increased 31.3%, and the entire State's population increased 44.3%. Needless to say, Orange's high rate of growth poses a tremendous challenge to the community in its provision of municipal services.

Given Orange's proximity to regional job centers (i.e., Barre City, Barre Town and Montpelier) and relatively low land costs, it is reasonable to assume that population growth and associated land development will continue. Whatever the dimension, growth will require that fundamental municipal services keep pace.

Orange has almost 550 adults between the ages of 18 to 64, and that number will increase in the decade ahead. However, the total employment (other than self-employed) in the town is less than 50, and more than half is public employment (with most at Orange Center School).


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