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Forest History:
The forest's history is primarily one of intensive logging,
beginning in 1873 with the opening of the Montpelier to Wells
River railroad that ran through the forest (now a park trail),
and ending in the 1920's when most of the timber was cut. Several
fires, especially the severe one of 1903, changed the landscape
from spruce, fir and pine to the red maple and yellow and white
birch we now mostly see. The Civilian Conservation Corps, encamped
near Osmore Pond in the 1930's, was responsible for plantations
of pine and spruce. Presently, the Groton State Forest is being
managed as a multiple use unit by the Department of Forests and
Parks in an attempt to provide maximum recreational, wildlife,
water and wood product and use benefits.
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